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authorDavid <dbphillipsnz@gmail.com>2013-08-13 20:31:28 +1200
committerDavid <dbphillipsnz@gmail.com>2013-08-13 20:31:28 +1200
commitbc6b1dde4d5a9fd2779c6328b43553488f46fa45 (patch)
tree1232ec59e38ca92372c65143c1e8c0a945c5d324
downloadtoast-bc6b1dde4d5a9fd2779c6328b43553488f46fa45.tar.xz
Initial Commit
-rw-r--r--Makefile28
-rw-r--r--README0
l---------boot.s1
-rw-r--r--console.c81
-rw-r--r--console.h41
-rw-r--r--kernel.c16
-rw-r--r--lowlevel.c24
-rw-r--r--lowlevel.h6
-rw-r--r--string.c14
-rw-r--r--string.h6
-rw-r--r--toast.h17
11 files changed, 234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..449916f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+CC = i586-elf-gcc
+LD = i586-elf-ld
+AS = nasm
+
+CFLAGS = -I. -std=gnu99 -ffreestanding -O2 -Wall -Wextra
+ASFLAGS = -felf
+LDFLAGS = -Tlink.ld
+
+TOAST_TARGET = ~/toast/toast_img/
+SOURCES = boot.o kernel.o console.o string.o lowlevel.o
+
+all: $(SOURCES) link
+
+clean:
+ - rm *.o kernel
+
+link:
+ - $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o kernel $(SOURCES)
+
+.s.o:
+ - nasm $(ASFLAGS) $<
+
+install:
+# sudo umount $(TOAST_TARGET)
+ sudo mount /dev/loop11p1 $(TOAST_TARGET)
+ sudo cp kernel $(TOAST_TARGET)
+ sudo umount $(TOAST_TARGET)
+ bochs -qf bochsrc
diff --git a/README b/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README
diff --git a/boot.s b/boot.s
new file mode 120000
index 0000000..320d590
--- /dev/null
+++ b/boot.s
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+boot.asm \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/console.c b/console.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b51a75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/console.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#ifndef CONSOLE_C
+#define CONSOLE_C
+
+#include <toast.h>
+
+/*********************************************************
+ * Set up the console buffer and pointer
+ ********************************************************/
+void console_init()
+{
+ console_buffer = (char*)0xB8000;
+ console_pointer = 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ * Update flashing cursor to match console_position
+ * Note: Does _NOT_ dictate the pos for next printed byte
+ ********************************************************/
+void console_update_cursor()
+{
+ outb(0x3D4, 0x0F);
+ outb(0x3D5, ((console_pointer/2) & 0xFF));
+ outb(0x3D4, 0x0E);
+ outb(0x3D5, (((console_pointer/2)>>8)&0xFF));
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ * Clear the console with the current colour scheme
+ ********************************************************/
+void console_clear()
+{
+ int console_pointer;
+ for (console_pointer = 0; console_pointer < 4000; console_pointer++)
+ {
+ console_buffer[console_pointer] = console_color;
+ console_buffer[console_pointer++] = 0;
+ }
+ //console_update_cursor();
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************
+ * Set the console foreground and background colours
+ ********************************************************/
+void console_set_colors(uint8_t fg, uint8_t bg)
+{
+ console_color = (bg << 4) | fg;
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************
+ * Set the console foreground colour
+ ********************************************************/
+void console_set_color(uint8_t fg)
+{
+ console_color &= 0xF0; // Zero-out foreground color
+ console_color |= fg; // Apply foreground color
+}
+
+/*********************************************************
+ * Print a null-terminated string to the text screen
+ ********************************************************/
+void console_print(char *string)
+{
+ uint16_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < strlen(string); i++)
+ {
+ // If special char, handle appropriately
+ if (string[i] < 32)
+ {
+ switch (string[i])
+ case 10:
+ console_pointer = 160 + (console_pointer / 160) * 160;
+ } else {
+ console_buffer[console_pointer++] = string[i];
+ console_buffer[console_pointer++] = console_color;
+ }
+ }
+ console_update_cursor();
+}
+#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/console.h b/console.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..85dd5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/console.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#ifndef __CONSOLE_H
+#define __CONSOLE_H
+
+#define console_width 80
+#define console_height 25
+#define console_x_pos (console_pointer%(2*console_width))
+#define console_y_pos (uint8_t)(console_pointer/(2*console_width))
+
+#define COLOR_BLACK 0x0
+#define COLOR_BLUE 0x1
+#define COLOR_GREEN 0x2
+#define COLOR_TEAL 0x3
+#define COLOR_BROWN 0x4
+#define COLOR_PURPLE 0x5
+#define COLOR_GOLD 0x6
+#define COLOR_BRIGHT_GREY 0x7
+#define COLOR_BRIGHT_GRAY 0x7 // Alias for grey vs gray
+#define COLOR_GRAY 0x8
+#define COLOR_GREY 0x8 // Alias for grey vs gray
+#define COLOR_BRIGHT_BLUE 0x9
+#define COLOR_BRIGHT_GREEN 0xA
+#define COLOR_LIME 0xA // Alias for lime vs bright green
+#define COLOR_AQUA 0xB
+#define COLOR_RED 0xC
+#define COLOR_PINK 0xD
+#define COLOR_YELLOW 0xE
+#define COLOR_WHITE 0xF
+
+
+char* console_buffer;
+uint16_t console_pointer;
+uint8_t console_color;
+
+void console_init();
+void console_update_cursor();
+void console_clear();
+void console_set_colors(uint8_t fg, uint8_t bg);
+void console_set_color(uint8_t fg);
+void console_print(char *string);
+
+#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/kernel.c b/kernel.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84d5587
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// Complain if some pleb's not using a cross-compiler
+#ifdef __linux__
+ #error "You're not using a cross-compiler. Good luck with that."
+#endif
+
+#include <toast.h>
+
+void kernel_main()
+{
+ console_init();
+ console_set_colors(COLOR_BRIGHT_GRAY,COLOR_BLACK);
+ console_clear();
+ console_print("Welcome to Toast "KERNEL_VERSION" (nickname '"KERNEL_NICKNAME"')\n");
+ console_set_color(COLOR_RED);
+ console_print("Here is kernel_main()\n");
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lowlevel.c b/lowlevel.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b305ea4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lowlevel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#ifndef LOWLEVEL_C
+#define LOWLEVEL_C
+
+#include <toast.h>
+
+void outb(uint16_t p,uint8_t val)
+{
+ asm("outb %%al,%%dx;"
+ :
+ :"d"(p),"a"(val)
+ );
+}
+
+void disable_ints()
+{
+ asm("cli");
+}
+
+void enable_ints()
+{
+ asm("sti");
+}
+
+#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lowlevel.h b/lowlevel.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8551568
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lowlevel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef LOWLEVEL_H
+#define LOWLEVEL_H
+
+void outb(uint16_t p,uint8_t val);
+
+#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/string.c b/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14bee28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef STRING_C
+#define STRING_C
+
+#include <toast.h>
+
+uint64_t strlen(char *string)
+{
+ uint64_t l = 0;
+ while (string[l] != 0)
+ l++;
+ return l;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/string.h b/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41956c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef STRING_H
+#define STRING_H
+
+uint64_t strlen(char *string);
+
+#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/toast.h b/toast.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6299fb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/toast.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef __TOAST_H
+#define __TOAST_H
+
+#define KERNEL_VERSION "0.1"
+#define KERNEL_NICKNAME "Unstable"
+
+#include <stdbool.h> // Get our booleans defined
+#include <stdint.h> // uint_8 etc
+
+#include <console.h>
+#include <lowlevel.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+// KERNEL.C
+void kernel_main();
+
+#endif \ No newline at end of file